A tan dog sits in a hammock with a hat and flowers on her collar

We have enjoyed some beautiful weather recently and our dogs have had a lovely time soaking up the sun ☀️

As we move into the summer, it’s likely that we have more warm weather to come, and with heatwaves becoming increasingly common we want to talk about heat and how it can affect our dogs. We all love a sunny day, but it’s important to keep an eye on our four legged friends in hot weather and take steps to keep them safe.

A tan and white lurcher sunbathes

Walk your dog at cooler times of day

On hot, sunny days, it’s safer to walk your dog during the early morning or evening when it’s cooler.

How to recognise overheating

If your dog is panting heavily and seems lethargic, they may be overheating. If this happens, move somewhere cool and shaded with more breeze and encourage them to rest. Offer your dog cold water to help them cool down.

A black dog is panting in the shade

Heatstroke – signs and first aid

Heatstroke occurs when a dog’s temperature becomes dangerously high because of their environment, excessive exercise or sometimes both.

Signs of heatstroke in dogs include:

  • Purple gums or red skin
  • Collapse
  • Diarrhoea
  • Vomiting
  • Excessive panting
  • Dribbling

If you think your dog is suffering from heatstroke, it’s important that you take immediate action to help. You should:

  • Immediately stop any physical activity
  • Move somewhere cooler
  • Offer them water
  • Encourage them into cool water if possible and gently run water over them, taking care to avoid their face
  • Call a vet and take their advice
Collie panting

Some dogs are more likely to overheat than others

Brachycephalic (flat faced), overweight and large dogs are at a higher risk of overheating, even at lower temperatures. At temperatures of 23°C or more, high risk dogs should not be taking part in any exerting activities and at 25°C or more, keeping cool should be a top priority.

A tan pug and a black pug look up at the camera

Sunburn

Did you know that dogs can get sunburnt too? Breeds with light fur coverage and light skin are particularly susceptible to sunburn. Areas with little to no fur – such as the bridge of the nose, belly and groin – are the most likely to get burnt, so you may want to apply dog-safe suncream if your dog is out and about in the sun or sunbathing for longer periods.

Signs of sunburn include:

  • Red or pink skin
  • Dry or cracked skin
  • Ears that curl at the edges

If you spot signs of sunburn on your dog, here are some ways you can help them.

  • Move somewhere shaded
  • Apply dog-safe sun cream
  • Consider talking to your vet if the sunburn looks particularly bad

Muzzles

Having enough room to pant is essential for muzzled dogs, and it’s especially important in hot weather.
 
Dogs pant to regulate their temperature, and not all muzzles allow dogs to fully open their mouths. This can leave them very vulnerable to discomfort and overheating. 
 
A muzzle that is being used for extended periods of time should:
  • Fit comfortably
  • Allow for a full pant (where your dog has their mouth wide open)
  • Allow your dog to drink through it
A black dog wears a blue muzzle.

Too warm for walkies? Do some enrichment at home instead. We have plenty of ideas to try in our DIY enrichment activities blog.